[12], Buckingham was one of few peers with substantial Plantagenet blood and maintained numerous connections, often among his extended family, with the rest of the upper aristocracy, which activities attracted Henry's suspicion. She was the eldest daughter of Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham and Eleanor Percy, daughter of Henry Percy, 4th Earl of Northumberland. At roughly seven years old, just before the coronation of her sister, Katherine was married to Henry Stafford – Stafford was merely 11 years old. After her death, Sir Richard Wingfield married Bridget Wiltshire, daughter and heiress of Sir John Wiltshire of Stone, Kent. By Henry VIII’s reign the Staffords were at the heart of court politics. The Staffords were the premier noble family in the country. She was about 15 years old, and he was not yet 18. Italian Dominic Mancini wrote a report of what he witnessed in England after he left in 1483 and in this report he mentions that young Edward Stafford resented having to marry someone of such low birth – this was a common sentiment at the time at English court. On 16 February 1518/1519, Lady Ursula married Henry Stafford, 1st Baron Stafford(18 September 1501 – 30 April 1563), the only son of Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckinghamand Lady Alianore Percy. And thus miserably, but with great courage, did he end his days on the 17th of May. On 20 Nov. following, he was sworn a Privy Councillor. [7], In 1510 Buckingham was involved in a scandal concerning his sister, Anne, who was the wife of George Hastings, 1st Earl of Huntingdon. After Richard III's defeat at Bosworth on 22 August 1485, and King Henry VII's accession to the crown, Stafford was made a Knight of the Order of the Bath on 29 October 1485 as Duke of Buckingham, and attended Henry VII's coronation the following day, although his father's attainder was not formally reversed by Parliament until November. Katherine was the sister of Elizabeth Woodville who was queen consort to King Edward IV (Grandfather to Henry VIII). On this day in 1521, Edward Stafford, 43, third duke of Buckingham, was beheaded on Tower Hill outside the Tower of London, found guilty of high treason against Henry VIII. Thus Edward Stafford was a first cousin once removed of King Henry VIII. Lady Mary Stafford, the youngest daughter, who married, about June 1519, as his third wife, The accusation and condemnation of Buckingham is depicted in the, Buckingham is a character in the first two episodes of the first season of the drama series, Buckingham's (fictional) son is a character in the novel, This page was last edited on 17 May 2021, at 19:26. The corpse was immediately placed in a coffin and carried to the church of the Austin Friars, accompanied by six friars and all the infantry. Most agree, however, that she was born around 1499 or 1500 at the Boleyn family home, Blickling Hall in Norfolk, and that she was the eldest child of Thomas Boleyn and his wife Katherine, née Lady Katherine Howard. Evidence was supposedly obtained from disgruntled former members of the duke’s household. He was the son of Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, and Katherine Woodville, and nephew of Elizabeth Woodville and King Edward IV. The following statement was written by Gasparo Conarini, an Italian diplomat: The Royal Courts have condemned the Duke of Buckingham to death. [8] After hearing rumours concerning her and Sir William Compton, Buckingham found Compton in Anne's room. In two 2007 episodes of the Showtime television series, The Tudors, Anne, portrayed by Anna Brewster. It is treason to speak of yet imagine the death of the King. [6], At the accession of King Henry VIII, Buckingham was appointed on 23 June 1509, for the day of the coronation only, Lord High Constable, an office which he claimed by hereditary right. [2] Thomas Howard's marriage to his second wife, Lady Elizabeth Stafford, which had apparently been mutually affectionate at first, deteriorated in 1527 when he took a mistress, Elizabeth Holland (died 1547/8), whom he installed in the Howard household. Catherine Woodville died 18 May 1497. But blood was not thicker than water. The date and place of Mary’s birth are uncertain. ‘Venice: May 1521’, in Calendar of State Papers Relating To English Affairs in the Archives of Venice, Volume 3, 1520-1526, ed. HRH Albert II's 18-Great Grandfather. HRH Charles's 17-Great Grandfather. He addressed the populace in English. The young Duke's wardship and lands were granted, on 3 August 1486, along with the wardship of his younger brother, Henry Stafford, to the King's mother, Margaret Beaufort, and according to Davies it is likely Buckingham was educated in her various households. Unfortunately, while Stafford’s royal blood indeed gave him cause to believe he should be included in the line of succession it was for the King to decide, not Stafford. Buckingham exercised little direct political influence and was never a member of the King's inner circle. Rawdon Brown (London, 1869), pp. At his trial, he was charged with ‘imagining and compassing the death of the king’, through seeking out prophecy from a monk named Nicholas Hopkins about the chances of the king having a male heir. The couple soon had another daughter, Anne, an… After Jasper Tudor's death on 21 December 1495, Catherine Woodville married Sir Richard Wingfield (d. 22 July 1525). [14], Buckingham's literary patronage included two translations, a printed translation of Helyas, Knyghte of the Swanne (on the Knight of the Swan), which he commissioned in 1512, and A Lytell Cronicle, a translation of an account of the Near East which he may have commissioned in 1520 in connection with his proposed pilgrimage to Jerusalem. Through both of her parents she was a descendant of King Edward III of England. – Letters & Papers: ‘Venice: May 1521’. The main character is Joanna Stafford, a Dominican novice. Her mother was Katherine Woodville and her father was the Duke of Buckingham who was executed in 1483 by Richard III. He was also Lord of Ireland (later King of Ireland) and claimant to the Kingdom of France. Edward Stafford is the Duke of Buckingham in The Tudors, making him the second most powerful English noble after the King, and one of the few people who challenges King Henry's claim to the throne in favor of himself (though historically, he never did so, even though he was beheaded for treason). His eldest sister, Elizabeth Staffordwas married to Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk. [5], Buckingham was in attendance at court at the elevation of Henry VII's second son, the future King Henry VIII, as Duke of York, on 9 November 1494, and was made a Knight of the Order of the Garter in 1495. Henry VIII of England Henry VIII was King of England from 21 April 1509 until his death. He was appointed lord high constable on 23 June 1509, and lord high steward for the coronation on the following day, when he also bore the crown. Her sister Katherine was no exception. In May 1516 Wolsey advised Buckingham to bring Stafford to court, and, in accordance with the cardinal's suggestion, he married, apparently on 16 Feb. 1518–19, Ursula, daughter of Margaret Pole, countess of Salisbury [q. v.], and sister of Reginald Pole [q. v.] (Letters and Papers of Henry VIII, ed.
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